The 64 Hexagrams / 30
Hexagram 30 · ䷝
The Clinging Fire
離 · Lí
Upper Fire 離Lower Fire 離
The Judgment · 卦辭
利貞。亨。畜牝牛,吉。
Lî indicates that, (in regard to what it denotes), it will be advantageous to be firm and correct, and that thus there will be free course and success. [paragraph continues] Let (its subject) also nourish (a docility like that of) the cow, and there will be good fortune.
The Image · 大象
明兩作離,大人以繼明照于四方。
(The trigram for) brightness, repeated, forms Lî. The great man, in accordance with this, cultivates more and more his brilliant (virtue), and diffuses its brightness over the four quarters (of the land).
Plain-English Meaning
Clarity and clinging. Light depends on what it rests on; choose what you attach yourself to with care.
The Judgment
Clinging brings success when it is correct, like caring for a gentle cow.
The Image
Like brightness rising twice, let your clarity illuminate all around you.
Editorial summary written for this site; not a translation.
The Lines · 爻辭
- 初九 · Line 1履錯然,敬之无咎。The first NINE, undivided, shows one ready to move with confused steps. But he treads at the same time reverently, and there will be no mistake.象曰:履錯之敬,以辟咎也。
- 六二 · Line 2黃離,元吉。The second SIX, divided, shows its subject in his place in yellow. There will be great good fortune.象曰:黃離元吉,得中道也。
- 九三 · Line 3日昃之離,不鼓缶而歌,則大耋之差,凶。The third NINE, undivided, shows its subject in a position like that of the declining sun. Instead of playing on his instrument of earthenware, and singing to it, he utters the groans of an old man of eighty. There will be evil.象曰:日昃之離,何可久也。
- 九四 · Line 4突如其來如,焚如,死如,棄如。The fourth NINE, undivided, shows the manner of its subject's coming. How abrupt it is, as with fire, with death, to be rejected (by all)!象曰:突如其來如,无所容也。
- 六五 · Line 5出涕沱若,戚嗟若,吉。The fifth SIX, divided, shows its subject as one with tears flowing in torrents, and groaning in sorrow. There will be good fortune.象曰:六五之吉,離王公也。
- 上九 · Line 6王用出征,有嘉折首,獲匪其醜,无咎。The topmost NINE, undivided, shows the king employing its subject in his punitive expeditions. Achieving admirable (merit), he breaks (only) the chiefs (of the rebels). Where his prisoners were not their associates, he does not punish. There will be no error.象曰:王用出征,以正邦也。
English: James Legge (1882), public domain · Text · Image (Appendix II), sacred-texts.com.